English Term 2 Syllabus for Class 12, 2025 Full Details Here Check Now

The Class 12 English Term 2 syllabus is one of the most anticipated parts of the academic year for students preparing for board exams. It not only plays a crucial role in shaping students’ overall grades but also offers a unique opportunity for them to delve deeper into the world of literature, language, and communication.

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Whether you’re a student aiming to excel in your exams or a teacher looking to guide your students effectively, understanding the Term 2 syllabus thoroughly is essential. This article aims to break down the syllabus in an easily digestible way, offering valuable insights into its structure, key components, and tips for preparation.

What is the “English Term 2 Syllabus for Class 12”?

The English Term 2 syllabus for Class 12 primarily revolves around enhancing students’ comprehension, writing, and analytical skills in the English language. This part of the curriculum follows the CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) guidelines, and it focuses on literature, writing skills, and grammar, preparing students for both subjective and objective question formats in their final exams.

The syllabus is designed to reflect the core competencies that students are expected to master by the end of the academic year, aiming to balance both language proficiency and literary knowledge. Here’s a breakdown of the key components of the syllabus:

English Term 2 Syllabus for Class 12

CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025 Marks Distribution

CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25 Marks Distribution

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1. Fluency in English through Literature

One of the core pillars of the syllabus is literature, which includes a variety of prose, poetry, and plays that are intended to deepen students’ understanding of human experiences, society, and culture. Through these texts, students also learn about different writing styles and perspectives that foster critical thinking and analysis.

2. Writing Skills

In Term 2, the writing section tests students’ ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written form. This includes tasks like formal letters, article writing, speeches, and short story writing. It’s an essential part of the syllabus, aimed at improving students’ ability to convey ideas effectively.

3. Grammar and Usage

The grammar section of the syllabus helps students refine their language skills. Students are required to understand and apply various grammar rules, such as tense usage, subject-verb agreement, voice, and speech. A sound understanding of grammar is necessary for both the written exam and to master the language.

4. Comprehension Skills

This section assesses students’ ability to understand and interpret a passage in detail. It tests their skill in extracting relevant information, drawing inferences, and summarizing key points. The comprehension section prepares students to read critically and think analytically about texts.

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Detailed Breakdown of the Class 12 English Term 2 Syllabus

Let’s dive deeper into the components that make up the Term 2 syllabus. Below, we will cover each section in detail:

1. Literature

The literature component focuses on specific prescribed books that students must study. Typically, the syllabus is divided into:

Prose

  • The Lost Child by Mulk Raj Anand
  • The Rattrap by Selma Lagerlöf
  • The Tiger King by Kalki Krishnamurthy
  • Journey to the End of the Earth by Tishani Doshi

Each story offers a glimpse into different aspects of life, from emotional development to deep philosophical thoughts. Students are expected to understand the main themes, characters, and underlying messages of each piece, and be able to analyze them critically in exams.

Poetry

  • A Photograph by Shirley Toulson
  • The Voice of the Rain by Walt Whitman
  • The Ailing Planet by Ghulam Ali
  • A Thing of Beauty by John Keats

Poetry often requires a deeper emotional and analytical approach. Students need to explore the meaning behind the words, the poetic devices used, and the overarching themes the poet is trying to convey. For example, in A Thing of Beauty, John Keats explores the idea that beauty is eternal and has a lasting impact on human life.

Play

  • The Debate (which is an important short play excerpt in some syllabi)

The play aspect challenges students to understand dialogue, character motivations, and the overall context within which the play is set. Students may have to analyze the themes, characters, and underlying symbolism of the play in depth.

2. Writing Skills

This section primarily focuses on honing students’ ability to communicate effectively in written form. It includes various types of writing exercises:

  • Letter Writing: Students are expected to write both formal and informal letters. The formal letter could be to the editor of a newspaper, a principal, or an organization.
  • Article Writing: An article requires students to express an opinion or viewpoint on a particular topic. They need to make sure it is structured well, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Speech Writing: Students will be asked to write a speech on a given topic, where they need to introduce their ideas, build arguments, and conclude effectively.
  • Story Writing: This tests students’ creativity, ability to build narratives, and coherence in story construction. They should work on writing clear, engaging, and creative stories.

3. Grammar and Usage

The grammar section is extensive, and the students need to revise and master the following topics:

  • Tenses: Present, past, future, and their respective uses.
  • Modals: Words like “can,” “could,” “may,” “might,” etc., and their application.
  • Voice: Understanding active and passive voice.
  • Reported Speech: How to transform direct speech into indirect speech and vice versa.
  • Prepositions and Articles: Correct use of articles (“a,” “an,” “the”) and prepositions (in, on, at, by, etc.)
  • Error Correction: Spotting and correcting grammatical errors in sentences.

4. Comprehension

The comprehension section typically includes:

  • Unseen Passages: These passages test students’ reading comprehension and ability to answer questions based on the passage’s context, such as extracting information, inferring meanings, or summarizing the ideas.

The questions following the passage test various skills, including:

  • Vocabulary skills (finding synonyms, antonyms, meanings of difficult words).
  • Analytical skills (inferring themes, making predictions, or understanding the writer’s purpose).

CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2024-25 for Term 1

CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2024-25 for Term 1
A Tiger of Malgudi ( R K Narayan )Part -1 & 2
The Financial Expert ( R. K Narayan)Part -1 & 2

CBSE Class 12 English Deleted Syllabus

SectionContent
Book: Kaleidoscope
Short Stories1. A Wedding in Brownsville by Isaac Bashevis Singer
2. The Wild Swans of Coole by W.B. Yeats
3. Time and Time Again by A.K. Ramanujan
Poetry1. Trees by Emily Dickinson
2. Why the Novel Matters by D.H. Lawrence
Non-fiction1. Film-making by Ingmar Bergman
Fiction1. A Tiger for Malgudi by R.K. Narayan (Part I & II)
2. The Financial Expert by R.K. Narayan (Part I & II)
Deleted Syllabus
Section A – Reading ComprehensionNote-Making and Summarizing
Section B – Writing SkillsAdvertisements, Posters, Business and Official Letters, Debate, Speech
Section C – Literature Textbooks1. Flamingo Textbook: Chapter 2: An Elementary School Classroom in a Slum (Poetry) by Stephen Spender (Pages 92-94)
2. Vistas Textbook: Chapter 5: Should Wizard Hit Mommy (Prose) by John Updike (Pages 48-55)
3. Vistas Textbook: Chapter 7: Evans Tries an O-Level (Prose) by Colin Dexter (Pages 70-92)

Conclusion

Tips for Preparing for Class 12 English Term 2

Now that we understand the syllabus in detail, here are a few tips to help students ace their Term 2 exams:

  1. Read the Prescribed Texts Thoroughly: Make sure you are familiar with all the prescribed chapters, poems, and plays. Read them more than once, and make notes about the main themes, character arcs, and important quotes.
  2. Practice Writing Regularly: Set aside time to practice writing letters, articles, speeches, and stories. The more you practice, the more you’ll improve your writing skills, which will help during the exam.
  3. Revise Grammar Regularly: Brush up on grammar rules and practice applying them. Focus on areas like tenses, voice, and sentence correction. Make use of online grammar exercises or textbooks for targeted practice.
  4. Solve Sample Papers: One of the best ways to prepare for the exam is by solving sample papers. This will give you a clear idea of the exam pattern, the types of questions asked, and help you practice time management.
  5. Work on Comprehension: Regularly practice comprehension passages. Work on understanding the tone, purpose, and key ideas of a passage. Learn to extract information and answer the related questions accurately.
  6. Use Reference Materials: You can refer to textbooks, guidebooks, and online resources for additional practice. Be sure to follow the latest syllabus and any changes announced by the board.

Conclusion

The Class 12 English Term 2 syllabus offers a rich and diverse range of topics that enhance students’ understanding of the English language and literature. From analyzing prose and poetry to honing writing skills and grammar, it prepares students for both academic success and real-life communication. By following a structured approach to studying and consistently practicing the key areas of the syllabus, students can excel in their exams and build a strong foundation for future academic endeavors. Good preparation, regular revision, and focused practice are the keys to mastering the English Term 2 syllabus.